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Jane Mehaffey has compiled some interesting facts which can also be helpful in grant writing, soliciting funding or simply providing information to the public on pet over-population.
- Number of cats and dogs entering shelters each year:
6-8 million
- Number of cats and dogs euthanized by shelters each year:
3-4 million
- Number of cats and dogs adopted from shelters each year:
3-4 million
- Number of animal shelters in the United States:
Between 4,000 and 6,000
Source: Humane Society of the United States
Dogs
• There are approximately 74.8 million owned dogs in the United States
• Thirty-nine percent of U.S. households own at least one dog
• Most owners (63 percent) own one dog
• Twenty-five percent of owners own two dogs
• Twelve percent of owners own three or more dogs
• On average, owners have almost two dogs (1.7)
• The proportion of male to female dogs is even
• Ten percent of owned dogs were adopted from an animal shelter
Cats
• There are approximately 88.3 million owned cats in the United States
• Nearly 34 percent of U.S. households (or 38.4 million) own at least one cat
• Fifty-six percent of owners own more than one cat
• On average, owners have two cats (2.3)
• More female cats are owned than male cats (73 percent vs. 63 percent respectively)
• Eighteen percent of owned cats were adopted from an animal shelter
Source: American Pet Products Manufacturers Association (APPMA) 2007-2008 National Pet Owners’ Survey
DOGS
• Average number of litters a fertile dog can produce in one year: 2*
• Average number of puppies in a canine litter: 6-10*
• In six years, a female dog and her offspring can produce an estimated 67,000 puppies*
• 25 percent of dogs entering shelters are purebred—some even have AKC papers*
• 30 percent of dogs entering shelters are reclaimed by owners*
• Estimated number of dogs in the state of West Virginia: 390,114**
*Source: Humane Society of the United States
**According to AVMA formula
CATS
• Average number of litters a fertile cat can produce in one year: 3*
• Average number of kittens in a feline litter: 4-6*
• In only 7 years just one unaltered female cat and her offspring can produce an estimated 420,000 cats*
• 2 to 5 per cent of cats entering shelters are reclaimed by owners*
• Estimated number of cats in the state of West Virginia: 513,651**
*Source: Humane Society of the United States
**According to AVMA formula
Top Ten Reason Owners Give for Relinquishing Dogs
- Moving
- Landlord issues
- Cost of pet maintenance
- No time for pet
- Inadequate facilities
- Too many pets in home
- Pet illness (es)
- Personal problems
- Biting
- No homes for littermates
Source: National Council on Pet Population Study and Policy
Top Ten Reason Owners Give for Relinquishing Cats
- Too many in house
- Allergies
- Moving
- Cost of pet maintenance
- Landlord issues
- No homes for littermates
- House soiling
- Personal problems
- Inadequate facilities
- Doesn't get along with other pets
Source: National Council on Pet Population Study and Policy
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